Sonchus arvensis
Sonchus arvensis
Sonchus arvensis, commonly known as field sowthistle, is a plant traditionally used in various folk medicine practices. While specific traditional uses for this plant are not well-documented, it has shown potential benefits in scientific studies. Research indicates that Sonchus arvensis may modify gut microbiota and regulate metabolite levels, which could potentially alleviate symptoms of colitis in mice. Additionally, glutamine supplementation enhanced the antioxidant and antiplasmodial activities of callus cultures derived from this plant compared to control conditions. DNA barcoding has confirmed genetic uniformity across different areas in Java, Indonesia, suggesting a consistent species identity. Furthermore, water suspensions containing Sonchus arvensis and Curcuma mangga have been observed to suppress histamine release in mast cells, with varying effectiveness depending on concentration. No major safety issues or drug interactions have been recorded for this plant, but further research is needed to fully understand its potential applications and effects.
- Best evidence
- D
- Cautions
- —
Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.
What the science says
- SAP from Sonchus arvensis L. modified gut microbiota composition and regulated metabolite levels, potentially alleviating colitis symptoms in mice.
- Glutamine supplementation enhanced antioxidant and antiplasmodial activities in Sonchus arvensis L. callus compared to control conditions.
- DNA barcoding confirmed the genetic uniformity of Sonchus arvensis across different areas in Java, Indonesia.
- Sonchus arvensis and Curcuma mangga water suspensions suppressed histamine release in mast cells, with varying effectiveness at different concentrations.
Frequently asked questions
What is Sonchus arvensis?
Sonchus arvensis (Sonchus arvensis) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Sonchus arvensis?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Sonchus arvensis; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: SAP from Sonchus arvensis L. modified gut microbiota composition and regulated metabolite levels, potentially alleviating colitis symptoms in mice.
How strong is the evidence for Sonchus arvensis?
The strongest finding for Sonchus arvensis carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Sonchus arvensis safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Sonchus arvensis in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Sonchus arvensis interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Sonchus arvensis in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Sonchus arvensis?
Sonchus arvensis is also known as: осот полевой.
Is Sonchus arvensis a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
Sources
- T2 Inhibition of mast cell activation via MRGPRX2 receptor by Curcuma mangga and Sonchus arvensis water suspensions: An in vitro study. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Metabolite characterization and in vitro antiplasmodial potential assessment of Sonchus arvensis L. callus under glutamine treatment. literature abstract metadata
- T2 The role of total polysaccharides from Sonchus arvensis L. in the prevention and treatment of colitis via regulation of gut microbiota and metabolites. literature abstract metadata
- T2 DNA barcoding confirms the identity of the invasive Sonchus arvensis in Java, Indonesia. literature abstract metadata