Annonacées
Annonaceae · Custard Apple
Xylopia aethiopica is part of the Annonaceae family, traditionally with no recorded uses. Scientific evidence suggests that it may induce slight decreases in bilirubin levels and platelet counts at higher doses, potentially leading to thrombocytopenia and anemia. The methanolic extract and ethyl acetate fraction of Desmos chinensis leaves have shown significant analgesic, anti-pyretic, anti-inflammatory, and anti-arthritic activities. Regarding the Annonaceae family, a study noted that Caribbean Parkinson's disease patients, more exposed to Annonaceae fruits, exhibited slightly more severe motor and cognitive symptoms compared to mainland France patients, though this finding is not widely supported by other studies. Safety for Xylopia aethiopica has shown no major issues recorded. There are currently no reported drug interactions associated with the use of Desmos chinensis leaves or any members of the Annonaceae family.
- Meilleure preuve
- B
- Précautions
- —
Information uniquement. L'usage traditionnel ne signifie pas une efficacité prouvée. Les preuves et la sécurité varient — consultez les sources citées.
Ce que dit la science
- Xylopia aethiopica a induit des baisses faibles des niveaux de bilirubine et des taux de plaquettes à des doses plus élevées, suggérant potentiellement une thrombocytopenie et une anémie.
- L'étude a montré que l'extrait méthanolique et la fraction éthyl-acetate des feuilles de Desmos chinensis montrent une activité antalgique, antipyétique, anti-inflammatoire et antarthritique importante.
- L'étude a montré que diverses composantes bioactives d' plantes, notamment celles de la famille Annonaceae, montrent une activité antiprotozoaire contre des maladies tropicales négligées comme la HAT, la maladie de Chagas et la leishmaniose.
- Les patients PD des Caraïbes, plus exposés aux fruits d'Annonaceae, ont présenté des symptômes motoriques et cognitifs légèrement plus sévères par rapport aux patients de la France continentale.
Frequently asked questions
What is Annonacées?
Annonacées (Annonaceae) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Annonacées?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Annonacées; the strongest carries evidence grade B. For example: Xylopia aethiopica a induit des baisses faibles des niveaux de bilirubine et des taux de plaquettes à des doses plus élevées, suggérant potentiellement une thrombocytopenie et une anémie.
How strong is the evidence for Annonacées?
The strongest finding for Annonacées carries evidence grade B — moderate evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Annonacées safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Annonacées in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Annonacées interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Annonacées in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Annonacées?
Annonacées is also known as: Custard Apple, Анноновые.
Is Annonacées a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
Sources
- T2 Exploring the Anti-Nociceptive, Anti-Inflammatory, Anti-Pyretic, and Anti-Arthritic Activity of Methanolic Extract of Desmos chinensis and Its Different Solvent Fractions: In Vivo, In Vitro, and In Silico Intervention. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Molecular Mechanisms of Natural Antiprotozoal Compounds: Emerging Strategies for Neglected Tropical Diseases. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Acute (14-Day) and Subchronic (90-Day) Toxicity Evaluation of the Dried Fruit Spice Xylopia aethiopica (Dunal) A. Rich. (Annonaceae) in Male and Female Wistar Rats. literature abstract metadata
- T2 The Clinical Effect of Annonaceae Fruit Consumption on Caribbean Parkinson's Disease Severity. literature abstract metadata