Sweet orange
Citrus ×sinensis
Citrus × sinensis，通常称为甜橙，是一种广泛栽培的水果，在传统医学中被使用。尽管其具体用途在历史传统中没有很好的记录，但在现代科学研究中显示出多种应用的潜力。科学证据表明，柑橘属sinensis叶提取物（CSE）可能具有抗球虫作用，剂量依赖性地减少感染小鼠的卵囊释放。此外，甜橙精油对几种食源性病原体表现出显著的抗菌活性；然而，需要进一步研究来全面确认这些发现。在植物病理学研究中，针对CsCalS7相关转录本的RNA干扰导致了较低的果胶积累和较轻的黄龙病症状，表明其可能用于管理柑橘类疾病。
- 最佳证据
- A
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- CSLE 显著降低了感染小鼠的裂殖子释放量，剂量依赖性地表明其作为抗球虫药物的潜力。
- 研究发现，将卟啉- TiO2 纳米共轭物固定在废聚苯乙烯上实现了对金黄色葡萄球菌生物膜的高抗菌光动力灭活。
- 柑橘属sinensis精油对多种食源性病原体显示出显著的抗菌活性，尽管还需要更多的研究。
- 由RNAi介导的CsCalS7相关转录本减少导致柑橘植物中半纤维素积累减少和黄龙病症状减轻。
- 柠檬草精油对杂草萌发和生长表现出强烈的抑制作用，而橙子精油则有中等效果，这表明两者都可用于可持续的杂草管理。
- CsCAX3 过表达增加了对 Xanthomonas citri subsp. citri 感染的易感性，通过降低对ROS介导的防御反应的敏感性。
- 研究确定了Pseudocercospora spp.、Colletotrichum spp.和Phytophthora spp.为主要真菌病原体，与埃塞俄比亚Bilo Nopha地区甜橙的采前腐烂有关。
Frequently asked questions
What is Sweet orange?
Sweet orange (Citrus ×sinensis) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Sweet orange?
7 sourced findings are recorded for Sweet orange; the strongest carries evidence grade A. For example: CSLE 显著降低了感染小鼠的裂殖子释放量，剂量依赖性地表明其作为抗球虫药物的潜力。
How strong is the evidence for Sweet orange?
The strongest finding for Sweet orange carries evidence grade A — strong evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Sweet orange safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Sweet orange in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Sweet orange interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Sweet orange in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Sweet orange?
Sweet orange is also known as: апельсин, oranger.
Is Sweet orange a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Antibacterial potential of Citrus sinensis essential oil against foodborne pathogens: a systematic review. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Photoinactivation of S. aureus biofilms using porphyrin conjugates with green-synthesized TiO2 immobilized on waste polystyrene. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Integrative In Vivo and Transcriptomics-Guided In Silico Profiling of Citrus sinensis Phytochemicals as Multi-Target Anticoccidial Agents. literature abstract metadata
- T2 RNAi-Mediated Attenuation of CsCalS7-Related Transcripts Mitigates Callose Accumulation and Huanglongbing Symptoms. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Genome-Wide Analysis of CsCAX Genes and Functional Characterization of CsCAX3 Revealing Its Negative Role in Citrus Bacterial Disease Resistance. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Essential oils as bioherbicides: effects of orange and citronella oils on weed germination and early growth. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Morphological identification of fungi associated with preharvest spoilage of sweet orange (Citrus sinensis L.) fruit in Bilo Nopha, Southwestern Ethiopia. literature abstract metadata