Dragon's Head
Dracocephalum
Dracocephalum 是一种传统上仅少量使用的植物属。来自 Dracocephalum botryoides 的精油显示出具有低细胞毒性的抗氧化、抗菌和抗生物膜活性，对 HaCaT 细胞无明显毒性。在另一项研究中，10 mM 苯丙氨酸与 1.5 mg/L Aspergillus niger（A. niger）提取物的联合应用最大化了 Dracocephalum kotschyi 毛根中的总酚类和黄酮类积累。此外，在应激大鼠后代中观察到 Dracocephalum 提取物可降低癫痫发作频率和持续时间，而不影响其在配子发生期间的体重增长。来自 Dracocephalum moldavica 的 Tiliadin 在小鼠精神分裂症模型中通过恢复 PDE10A/cAMP/PKA/CREB 信号通路显示出潜在抗精神病作用，但需要进一步研究以证实这些发现。该属未记录任何主要安全问题或药物相互作用。
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 来自Dracocephalum botryoides的精油显示出显著的抗氧化、抗菌和抗生物膜活性，并且对HaCaT细胞的细胞毒性较低。
- 将10 mM苯丙氨酸和1.5 mg/L黑曲霉提取物联合应用于D. kotschyi 毛根，最大限度地提高了总酚类和黄酮类化合物的积累。
- DM提取物在生殖细胞生成期间治疗能减少应激大鼠后代的发作频率和持续时间，而不影响其体重增加。
- 来自马尔多瓦龙胆的接骨木显示了作为抗精神病药物的潜力，通过在精神分裂症小鼠模型中恢复PDE10A/cAMP/PKA/CREB信号传导。
- 属龙胆草含有包括黄酮类和酚酸在内的多酚，某些种在民间医学系统中传统上被使用。
- 铝氧化物纳米颗粒（Al2O3NPs）对科什伊龙胆（Dracocephalum kotschyi Boiss）的影响随剂量而异，在50 ppm时促进生长，而在1000 ppm时抑制生长。
Frequently asked questions
What is Dragon's Head?
Dragon's Head (Dracocephalum) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Dragon's Head?
6 sourced findings are recorded for Dragon's Head; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 来自Dracocephalum botryoides的精油显示出显著的抗氧化、抗菌和抗生物膜活性，并且对HaCaT细胞的细胞毒性较低。
How strong is the evidence for Dragon's Head?
The strongest finding for Dragon's Head carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Dragon's Head safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Dragon's Head in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Dragon's Head interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Dragon's Head in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Dragon's Head?
Dragon's Head is also known as: Змееголовник, Dracocéphale.
Is Dragon's Head a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Synergistic effects of Aspergillus niger ATCC 13794 and phenylalanine precursor feeding on enhancing phenolic compound biosynthesis in Dracocephalum kotschyi boiss: hairy roots culture. literature abstract metadata
- T2 The bilateral effects of Al2O3NPs on Dracocephalum kotschyi Boiss: Insights from physiological responses, antioxidant defense efficacy, and phytochemical yield. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Chemical Composition, Antimicrobial, Antibiofilm Activities, and Cytotoxicity of the Essential Oil of Dracocephalum botryoides Stev. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Effects of Pregestational Stress and Concomitant Administration of Dracocephalum moldavica Extract on Seizure Behaviours in Next Generation Developing Rats. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Phytochemical Composition and Biological Activities of Dracocephalum Species Native to Kazakhstan: A Comprehensive Review. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Integrated network pharmacology and UHPLC-Q-TOF LC-MS/MS phytochemical profiling demonstrate tilianin-mediated restoration of PDE10A/cAMP/PKA/CREB signaling in an MK-801-induced schizophrenia-like model. literature abstract metadata