FolkKB

Cardamom

Elettaria cardamomum

Elettaria cardamomum，通常称为小豆蔻，在各种烹饪实践和菜肴中传统上被使用。它在印度医学阿育吠陀和中东草药传统中有历史渊源，在这些地方，小豆蔻传统上用于消化问题、呼吸道疾病以及改善食物和饮料的味道。

速览
最佳证据
B
注意事项
—

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。

科学怎么说

  • 薄荷和小豆蔻提取物制成的冰块显示出了比安慰剂更好的结果趋势，但差异并不具有统计学意义。 B PMID
  • 肉豆蔻精油在体外对 Streptococcus mutans 的生长和生物膜形成显示出强烈的抑制作用，最低抑菌浓度和杀菌浓度分别为 2.5% 和 5.0%（v/v）。 D PMID
  • 研究发现，多植物提取物，尤其是水醇和乙醇提取物，显示出显著的抗氧化、抗菌和生物膜抑制作用。 D PMID
  • 这项研究在危地马拉的288份卡莫姆种质中鉴定了三个基因组，揭示了低但存在的遗传多样性。 D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Cardamom?

Cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Cardamom?

4 sourced findings are recorded for Cardamom; the strongest carries evidence grade B. For example: 薄荷和小豆蔻提取物制成的冰块显示出了比安慰剂更好的结果趋势，但差异并不具有统计学意义。

How strong is the evidence for Cardamom?

The strongest finding for Cardamom carries evidence grade B — moderate evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Cardamom safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Cardamom in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Cardamom interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Cardamom in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Cardamom?

Cardamom is also known as: Кардамон настоящий, Cardamome.

Is Cardamom a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T2 Comparison of the effect of ice sucking containing peppermint (Mentha piperita L.) with cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum) extract on nausea, vomiting, and drug request after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Genetic Diversity and Differentiation Among Guatemalan Cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum (L.) Maton) Accessions. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Development and characterization of polyherbal formulation from Allium sativum, Cuminum cyminum, Cinnamomum verum, Elettaria cardamomum and Zingiber officinale with therapeutic potential against sinusitis-associated pathogens. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 In vitro inhibition of Streptococcus mutans by cardamom essential oil. literature abstract metadata