Watercress
Nasturtium officinale
Nasturtium officinale，常被称为水芹（或水菜），起源于欧洲的传统医学实践，并且在作为食物和民间疗法方面有着悠久的使用历史。传统上，它用于治疗各种疾病，如呼吸系统问题和消化道问题，但具体用途因不同文化而异。 科学证据表明，Nasturtium officinale 可能具有抗氧化特性；一项研究显示其对 DPPH 自由基具有高捕获能力，并表现出选择性的益生元效应。此外，一种大鼠模型显示它在通过调节抗氧化酶和降低炎症标志物来抵御结肠炎方面可能具有保护作用。另一项研究发现 NoMYB90 是水芹叶片中花青素合成的正向调控因子，突出了其营养价值。然而，其对脂质谱和抗氧化标记物影响的证据混杂，在不同群体间呈现可变结果。 安全记录表明使用 Nasturtium officinale 没有出现重大问题。目前尚未发现与此植物相关的已知药物相互作用。
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 在本研究中，Nasturtium officinale 展现了高 DPPH 自由基清除能力和选择性预生物效应。
- 研究发现，水芹叶甲醇提取物在大鼠DSS诱导的结肠炎症中表现出保护作用，通过调节抗氧化酶并降低炎症标志物。
- 研究确定NoMYB90是水芹中花青素生物合成的正向调节剂。
- 水田芥摄入在非吸烟者、吸烟者和二手烟暴露个体中对脂质谱和抗氧化标志物产生了不同效果。
Frequently asked questions
What is Watercress?
Watercress (Nasturtium officinale) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Watercress?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Watercress; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 在本研究中，Nasturtium officinale 展现了高 DPPH 自由基清除能力和选择性预生物效应。
How strong is the evidence for Watercress?
The strongest finding for Watercress carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Watercress safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Watercress in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Watercress interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Watercress in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Watercress?
Watercress is also known as: Жеруха обыкновенная, cresson de fontaine.
Is Watercress a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Impact of Watercress Consumption on Antioxidant Defense and Oxidative Stress Among Adults with Different Levels of Exposure to Cigarette Smoke in Chiang Mai, Thailand. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Genome-wide study of the R2R3-MYB gene family and analysis of NoMYB90 promoting anthocyanin biosynthesis in watercress (Nasturtium officinale R.Br.). literature abstract metadata
- T2 Advancing aquafeed: prebiotic, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and immunomodulatory benefits of innovative ingredients from farming systems. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Protective effects of watercress (Nasturtium officinale) leaf methanolic extract against dextran sodium sulfate induced colon inflammation in rats. literature abstract metadata