ginger

Zingiber officinale

Zingiber officinale,常被称为姜,是一种传统植物,在各个文化中广泛用于烹饪和医疗目的。传统上,它在特定医学实践中的使用并未得到充分记录,但它在亚洲和阿育吠陀医学中已发挥了重要作用数百年。 科学证据表明,年轻姜的酚类、黄酮类和鞣酸含量高于成熟根茎。这些化合物显示出潜在益处,例如通过膳食补充改善红鲤鱼的生长指数、饲料效率和疾病抵抗力。此外,一项使用 Alleleauto(先进基因组分析管道)的研究识别了两种主要姜类化合物——6-gingerol 和 gingeberenone A,它们与并稳定牛Ⅰ型胶原蛋白,提示可能的结构支持效益。 安全性数据表明,使用姜没有记录到重大问题。现有文献中未报告显著的不良反应或药物相互作用。

速览
最佳证据
D
注意事项

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同,请查阅所引来源。

科学怎么说

  • 酚类、黄酮类和单宁在年轻生姜中的含量显著高于成熟块茎。 D PMID
  • 膳食干姜粉末补充改善了红尼罗鱼的生长指标、饲料效率和抗病性。 D PMID
  • 该研究开发了Alleleauto,一个流水线,可以改善对二倍体植物基因组(如姜Zingiber officinale)中真正等位基因的识别,并增强等位基因特异性基因表达分析。 D PMID
  • 研究发现,两种主要的姜化合物——6- Gingerol 和 Gingeberenone A,通过氢键和热稳定性增强与牛I型胶原蛋白相互作用并稳定其结构。 D PMID
  • 姜黄精油在研究条件下未表现出对测试的多重耐药细菌的抗菌作用。 D PMID
  • 研究未发现瑞士白鼠在14天期内接受Carmina治疗后有显著的急性肝肾毒性证据。 D PMID
  • 研究发现,姜中的10-去甲 Gingerol 具有广泛的抗病毒和抗炎活性,可对抗登革热和寨卡病毒。 D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is ginger?

ginger (Zingiber officinale) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about ginger?

7 sourced findings are recorded for ginger; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 酚类、黄酮类和单宁在年轻生姜中的含量显著高于成熟块茎。

How strong is the evidence for ginger?

The strongest finding for ginger carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is ginger safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for ginger in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does ginger interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for ginger in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of ginger?

ginger is also known as: Имбирь аптечный, gingembre.

Is ginger a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T2 Functional roles of ginger (Zingiber officinale) in strengthening the physiological responses, growth, antioxidant/immune gene expression, and resistance to Fusarium oxysporum in Red Tilapia (Oreochromis sp.): in vivo and in silico approach literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Combined computational and spectroscopic analyses of the interactions between ginger compounds and bovine type I collagen. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Alleleauto: a pipeline for allele identification and analysis of allele-specific gene expression with haplotype-resolved diploid genome assemblies. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Phytochemical Content across Different Harvest Weeks and Breeds of Juvenile Ginger (Zingiber officinale). literature abstract metadata
  5. T2 Antibacterial activity of selected plant essential oils against carbapenemase-producing multidrug-resistant bacteria. literature abstract metadata
  6. T2 Discovery of 10-Shogaol from Zingiber officinale with Broad Antiviral and Anti-inflammatory Activity against Dengue and Zika Viruses Using Activity-Guided Molecular Networking. literature abstract metadata
  7. T2 Evaluating the hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity of herbal medicine on swiss albino mice: an in-vivo, in-vitro and in-silico insights. literature abstract metadata