Burgundy rose

Rosa × centifolia

Rosa × centifolia, commonly known as the hundred-petaled rose or French rose, originates from traditional medicine practices in Europe and is used for ornamental purposes rather than medicinal ones. Scientific evidence suggests that its aqueous extract may possess anticoagulant and antioxidant properties, though these findings are preliminary and require further investigation. Genetic studies using SCoT markers have shown effective assessment of genetic diversity among 38 rose accessions, highlighting differences within and among groups. Additionally, research indicates that Rosa × centifolia extracts containing kaempferol and kaempferol-3-glucoside may reduce UVB-induced DNA damage without causing cytotoxicity. No major safety concerns or recorded drug interactions have been identified for this plant, but further studies are needed to fully understand its potential benefits and risks.

At a glance
Best evidence
D
Cautions

Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.

What the science says

  • The aqueous extract of Rosa × centifolia significantly inhibited platelet aggregation and prolonged bleeding time, suggesting potential anticoagulant and antioxidant properties. D PMID
  • The study found that SCoT markers effectively assessed genetic diversity among 38 rose accessions, highlighting differences within and among groups. D PMID
  • The study identified key structural proteins and transcription factors involved in anthocyanin biosynthesis in edible rose varieties. D PMID
  • Rosa centifolia extract and its constituents kaempferol and kaempferol-3-glucoside showed significant reduction in UVB-induced DNA damage at non-cytotoxic concentrations. D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Burgundy rose?

Burgundy rose (Rosa × centifolia) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Burgundy rose?

4 sourced findings are recorded for Burgundy rose; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: The aqueous extract of Rosa × centifolia significantly inhibited platelet aggregation and prolonged bleeding time, suggesting potential anticoagulant and antioxidant properties.

How strong is the evidence for Burgundy rose?

The strongest finding for Burgundy rose carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Burgundy rose safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Burgundy rose in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Burgundy rose interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Burgundy rose in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

Is Burgundy rose a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

Sources

  1. T2 Rosa Centifolia L. effect on hemostasis: a multifaceted study combining in-vitro, in-vivo, and in-silico investigations of molecular mechanisms. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Evaluation of Safety and Antigenotoxic Activity of Rosa centifolia Extract, Kaempferol, and Kaempferol-3-glucoside against Ultraviolet B Radiation in Human Fibroblasts. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Assessment of Genetic Diversity and Population Structure in Oil-Bearing Rose Genotypes Using Start Codon-Targeted (SCoT) Markers. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Machine learning integrates metabolomics and proteomics to identify key regulators of anthocyanin biosynthesis in edible rose petals. literature abstract metadata