Apothecary Rose
Rosa gallica
Rosa gallica, commonly known as the Rose of Sharon or King's Rose, is a traditional medicinal plant with roots in European and Middle Eastern herbal practices. It has been used historically for various purposes such as perfumes, cosmetics, and ornamental gardens but lacks specific recorded traditional uses in medicine. Scientific evidence suggests that Rosa gallica possesses certain biological activities. A study using SCoT markers demonstrated genetic diversity among rose accessions, highlighting differences within and between groups. Additionally, both Rosa gallica and Rosa centifolia hydrosols showed low genotoxicity and anti-genotoxic potential against MNNG in both barley and human lymphocyte tests. Pangenome analysis identified extensive structural variations and a key regulator of petal discoloration. In antimicrobial testing, Rosa gallica essential oil exhibited moderate antimycobacterial activity against M. tuberculosis strains; however, this effect was less potent than that observed with Rosa alba. Safety profiles for Rosa gallica are favorable, with no major issues recorded. There is also no evidence of significant drug interactions at present.
- Best evidence
- D
- Cautions
- —
Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.
What the science says
- The study found that SCoT markers effectively assessed genetic diversity among various rose accessions, highlighting differences within and between groups.
- Both Rosa gallica and Rosa centifolia hydrosols showed low genotoxicity and anti-genotoxic potential against MNNG in both barley and human lymphocyte tests.
- Pangenome analysis identified extensive structural variations in roses, including a key regulator of petal discoloration.
- Rosa gallica essential oil showed moderate antimycobacterial activity against M. tuberculosis strains, though less potent than R. alba.
Frequently asked questions
What is Apothecary Rose?
Apothecary Rose (Rosa gallica) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Apothecary Rose?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Apothecary Rose; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: The study found that SCoT markers effectively assessed genetic diversity among various rose accessions, highlighting differences within and between groups.
How strong is the evidence for Apothecary Rose?
The strongest finding for Apothecary Rose carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Apothecary Rose safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Apothecary Rose in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Apothecary Rose interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Apothecary Rose in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Apothecary Rose?
Apothecary Rose is also known as: Шиповник французский.
Is Apothecary Rose a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
Sources
- T2 Genotoxic and Anti-Genotoxic Potential of Hydrosols from Water-Steam Distillation of Oil-Bearing Roses Rosa centifolia L. and Rosa gallica L. from Bulgaria. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Antimycobacterial Activity of Essential Oils from Bulgarian Rosa Species Against Phylogenomically Different Mycobacterium tuberculosis Strains. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Assessment of Genetic Diversity and Population Structure in Oil-Bearing Rose Genotypes Using Start Codon-Targeted (SCoT) Markers. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Pangenomic analyses of rose uncover widespread structure variation and empower genomics-directed breeding. literature abstract metadata