kohlrabi
Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes
Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes, commonly known as green kohlrabi, is a traditional vegetable with origins in Europe and Asia. While its use in traditional medicine has not been extensively documented, it has been traditionally consumed for its nutritional value and culinary applications. Scientific studies have identified 55 odor-active compounds in both raw and cooked samples, with eight key compounds contributing most to their smell. Se application at a concentration of 75 mg/L showed significant growth stimulation, enhancing stem weight, yield, monosaccharides, ascorbic acid, and total phenolic levels. Additionally, an 8.5-kDa peptide (BGAP) from the seeds demonstrated broad antifungal activity with stable properties, potentially affecting fungal cell membranes. In purple kohlrabi tissues, most anthocyanin biosynthetic genes and two transcription factors were upregulated compared to colorless parts. No major safety issues or drug interactions have been recorded for this plant.
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同,请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 研究在生和煮熟的绿色芜菁甘蓝中鉴定了55种挥发性化合物,其中八种关键化合物对它们的气味贡献最大,在生样品中的OAV值较高。
- 75 mg/L 的应用显示出最强的生长刺激作用,增加了芥蓝茎重、产量、单糖、抗坏血酸和总酚类化合物水平。
- BGAP 是从甘蓝型薹菜种子中提取的8.5 kDa多肽,表现出广泛的抗真菌活性和稳定的性质,并诱导了真菌细胞膜损伤。
- Most anthocyanin biosynthetic genes and two transcription factors were upregulated in purple kohlrabi tissues compared to colorless parts.
Frequently asked questions
What is kohlrabi?
kohlrabi (Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about kohlrabi?
4 sourced findings are recorded for kohlrabi; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 研究在生和煮熟的绿色芜菁甘蓝中鉴定了55种挥发性化合物,其中八种关键化合物对它们的气味贡献最大,在生样品中的OAV值较高。
How strong is the evidence for kohlrabi?
The strongest finding for kohlrabi carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is kohlrabi safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for kohlrabi in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does kohlrabi interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for kohlrabi in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of kohlrabi?
kohlrabi is also known as: Кольраби, chou-rave.
Is kohlrabi a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Anthocyanin Accumulation and Molecular Analysis of Correlated Genes in Purple Kohlrabi (Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes L.). literature abstract metadata
- T2 Purification of an Antifungal Peptide from Seeds of Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes and Investigation of Its Antifungal Activity and Mechanism of Action. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Effects of selenium application on biochemical characteristics and biofortification level of kohlrabi (Brassica oleracea L. var. gongylodes) produce. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Key Odorants of Raw and Cooked Green Kohlrabi (Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes L.). literature abstract metadata