Almond
Prunus amygdalus
Prunus amygdalus，又称杏树，原产于亚洲温带地区，并且在各种形式中传统上被用作食物和化妆品。尽管其传统的药用用途没有详细记录，但它们在科学研究中显示出一些前景。研究表明，Prunus amygdalus var. amara 的精油可以通过减少一氧化氮的产生和 Caspase-3 活性来减轻吗啡诱导的细胞死亡。此外，锌和杏仁单独或结合使用可以为雄性阿尔比诺大鼠镉诱导的肾损伤提供一定程度的保护。在对 130 种儿童留置皮肤护理产品的回顾中，52.3% 的产品含有食物衍生的过敏原，包括杏仁油，这表明应监测潜在的过敏反应。值得注意的是，根据当前数据，Prunus amygdalus 没有重大安全问题或记录在案的药物相互作用。
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 研究发现，Prunus amygdalus var. amara 的精油通过减少一氧化氮的产生和 caspase-3 活性降低了由吗啡诱导的 PC12 细胞死亡。
- 锌和杏仁（Prunus amygdalus）单独或联合使用可减轻镉诱导的雄性阿尔比诺大鼠肾脏损伤。
- 在审查的130种儿童护肤留置产品中，有52.3%含有食物来源的过敏原，包括杏仁油。
- GF677砧木显著提高了桃叶对氮的吸收、运输和再利用，与其他砧木相比。
Frequently asked questions
What is Almond?
Almond (Prunus amygdalus) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Almond?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Almond; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 研究发现，Prunus amygdalus var. amara 的精油通过减少一氧化氮的产生和 caspase-3 活性降低了由吗啡诱导的 PC12 细胞死亡。
How strong is the evidence for Almond?
The strongest finding for Almond carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Almond safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Almond in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Almond interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Almond in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Almond?
Almond is also known as: Миндаль обыкновенный, Amandier.
Is Almond a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Mechanism for efficient nitrogen utilization by peach rootstock GF677 (Prunus amygdalus × Prunus persica) in alkaline orchard soils. literature abstract metadata
- T2 P04 Hidden hazards: prevalence of food allergens in paediatric leave-on skincare products in the UK. literature abstract metadata
- T2 The Effect of Prunus amygdalus var. amara Essential Oil on Suppressing Morphine-Induced Cell Death via Inhibition of Inflammatory Cytokines and Nitric Oxide Production. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Protective effects of zinc and Prunus amygdalus against cadmium-induced nephrotoxicity in male Albino rats. literature abstract metadata