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Pachyrhizus erosus

Pachyrhizus erosus

Pachyrhizus erosus，又称木豆或菊芋，是一种原产于南美洲热带地区的传统植物，并广泛种植在亚洲。尽管其在传统医学中的使用尚未得到广泛记录，但该植物已在各种科学研究中显示出潜力。研究表明，在特定条件下通过电喷雾可将菊芋淀粉水解形成稳定颗粒，而用芒果籽提取物处理的木豆表现出增强的结肠发酵抗氧化活性。此外，从Pachyrhizus erosus种子中分离出的一种代谢物——罗通定，已被证明可通过诱导ERK激活和MITF降解抑制B16F10细胞中的黑色素生成。迄今为止，尚未记录到该植物存在任何显著的安全性问题或药物相互作用。

速览
最佳证据
D
注意事项
—

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。

科学怎么说

  • 研究发现，水解菊芋淀粉的水解度<6.3%时可以通过电喷雾形成稳定的、圆形颗粒，而更高的水解度则不适用。 D PMID
  • 用真空浸渍芒果种子提取物处理的山药豆在体外结肠发酵过程中表现出增强的抗氧化活性和更丰富的酚类代谢产物多样性。 D PMID
  • FvCB 子模型在估计四种C3物种的Jmax时显示出不同程度的准确性，并且注意到有显著差异。 D PMID
  • 罗腾酮是从波查里兹斯·厄罗斯乌斯种子中提取的代谢物，通过诱导ERK激活和MITF降解抑制B16F10细胞中的黑色素生成。 D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Pachyrhizus erosus?

Pachyrhizus erosus (Pachyrhizus erosus) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Pachyrhizus erosus?

4 sourced findings are recorded for Pachyrhizus erosus; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 研究发现，水解菊芋淀粉的水解度<6.3%时可以通过电喷雾形成稳定的、圆形颗粒，而更高的水解度则不适用。

How strong is the evidence for Pachyrhizus erosus?

The strongest finding for Pachyrhizus erosus carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Pachyrhizus erosus safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Pachyrhizus erosus in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Pachyrhizus erosus interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Pachyrhizus erosus in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Pachyrhizus erosus?

Pachyrhizus erosus is also known as: Хикама.

Is Pachyrhizus erosus a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T2 Synthesis of Jicama (Pachyrhizus erosus) Starch Particles by Electrospraying: Effect of the Hydrolysis Degree. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Rotenone-mediated mitochondrial ROS generation inhibits melanogenesis in B16F10 cells by inducing the ERK activation-MITF degradation pathway. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Polyphenol-enriched yam bean via vacuum impregnation: enhanced antioxidant activity and metabolite bioconversion during in vitro colonic fermentation. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Integrated modeling and observational analysis of light-saturated electron transport rates in four C3 species. literature abstract metadata