betel
Piper betle
Piper betle，通常被称为薄荷椒或帕安，是一种传统植物，在东南亚和南亚文化中因其叶子而被使用，叶子常与其他物质一起嚼食。虽然它主要用于诸如咀嚼贝特尔包等文化实践，但在各类传统中关于该植物本身的药用用途记录有限。 科学证据表明Piper betle在纳米技术和生物医学方面具有潜在应用。研究显示，叶子提取物中的化合物，尤其是羟基卡维醇，表现出多种药理活性，包括抗癌、抗菌、抗炎和抗氧化作用。此外，研究表明，通过Piper betle介导的CuFe₂O₄纳米粒子的合成，在细胞素乙酸/明胶基质中可增强其结构稳定性和抗微生物效能。 关于Piper betle的安全数据目前有限，但未显示任何主要问题。尚无与使用该植物相关的药物相互作用记录，尽管需要进一步研究以充分了解其在更广泛背景下的安全特征及潜在相互作用。
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 研究发现，通过 Piper betle 调节合成和 PEG 功能化 CuFe₂O₄ 纳米颗粒在羧甲基纤维素/明胶矩阵中的制备可以增强纳米复合材料的结构稳定性和抗菌效果。
- DEPE 和羟桂皮酚显著抑制了APEC生物膜的形成并减少了细菌对鸡肉表面的附着。
- 这项研究描述了一种真空辅助方法，用于从胡椒叶中提取细胞外囊泡，与传统技术相比，这种方法更为一致且能更好地保存组织。
- 羟基香草醇，来源于胡椒betle的叶子，表现出多种药理活性，包括抗肿瘤、抗菌、抗炎和抗氧化作用。
Frequently asked questions
What is betel?
betel (Piper betle) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about betel?
4 sourced findings are recorded for betel; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 研究发现，通过 Piper betle 调节合成和 PEG 功能化 CuFe₂O₄ 纳米颗粒在羧甲基纤维素/明胶矩阵中的制备可以增强纳米复合材料的结构稳定性和抗菌效果。
How strong is the evidence for betel?
The strongest finding for betel carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is betel safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for betel in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does betel interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for betel in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of betel?
betel is also known as: Бетель, bétel.
Is betel a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Deep Eutectic Solvent-Based Emulsion Containing Piper betle L. Extract and Hydroxychavicol Prevent Biofilm Development and Surface Adhesion of Avian Pathogenic Escherichia coli on Stored Chicken Meat. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Extraction and Isolation of Extracellular Vesicles From Piper betle Leaves Using the Apoplastic Fluid Washing and Size Exclusion Chromatography Method. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Synergistic organic-inorganic hybridization of PEG-functionalized CuFe₂O₄ spinel nanoparticles within cellulose acetate/gelatin films for enhanced structural stability and antimicrobial efficacy. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Multifunctional Capacity and Therapeutic Potential of Hydroxychavicol: An Allylarene Scaffold. literature abstract metadata