Cubeb
Piper cubeba
胡椒（Piper cubeba）是一种开花植物，广泛应用于各种传统医学体系。传统上，它被用于治疗多种疾病，包括细菌感染、泌尿生殖系统疾病（如淋病和尿道炎）、呼吸系统疾病（如支气管炎和哮喘）以及炎症性疾病（如风湿病）。初步的科学证据表明，它可能对大肠杆菌O157:H7具有体外抗菌活性，并且表明桧烯酮可能诱导某些乳腺癌细胞凋亡。一些动物模型研究表明，它可能有助于减轻炎症和氧化应激。现有数据表明，该药没有重大的安全问题或明显的药物相互作用。
- 传统用于
- 驱气药 · 利尿剂
- 传统体系
- 乌尼 · 中医 · 传统
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
传统用途
- 驱气药
- 利尿剂
- 祛痰药
- 淋病
- 感染
- 兴奋剂
- 支气管炎
- 哮喘
- 鼻炎
- 血便
- 风湿病
- 尿道炎
- 泌尿生殖系统不适
- 细菌感染
- 肛门不适
科学怎么说
- 胡椒提取物在体外对O157:H7大肠杆菌显示出显著的抑制活性。
- 来自胡椒树皮（Piper cubeba）的 hinokinin 在反应性氧物种介导的线粒体功能障碍途径中诱导了 MCF-7 乳腺癌细胞凋亡。
- 研究发现，来自胡椒树子的立方烯醇-CuO纳米复合材料显示出有希望的双功能特性，可用于四环素的检测和降解。
- 辐照P. cubeba 减少了炎症和氧化应激标志物，同时增加了CFA诱导的关节炎大鼠的IL-10水平。
Frequently asked questions
What is Cubeb?
Cubeb (Piper cubeba) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What is Cubeb traditionally used for?
Traditional sources record Cubeb for: 驱气药, 利尿剂, 祛痰药, 淋病, 感染, 兴奋剂. This reflects traditional use, not a proven medical treatment.
Which traditions use Cubeb?
Cubeb appears in these traditions in our sources: Unani, TCM, traditional.
What does the scientific evidence say about Cubeb?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Cubeb; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 胡椒提取物在体外对O157:H7大肠杆菌显示出显著的抑制活性。
How strong is the evidence for Cubeb?
The strongest finding for Cubeb carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Cubeb safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Cubeb in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Cubeb interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Cubeb in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Cubeb?
Cubeb is also known as: Перец кубеба, cubèbe.
Is Cubeb a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T3 Dr. Duke's Ethnobotanical Database public domain (USDA ARS — attribute Dr. Duke's)
- T2 A smart cubebinol-CuO nanocomposite for dual electrochemical sensing and visible-light-driven photodegradation of tetracycline: Box-Behnken optimization, mechanistic insight and kinetics. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Hinokinin, a lignan from Piper cubeba fruits induces apoptosis via reactive oxygen species-mediated mitochondrial dysfunction in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Escherichia coli O157:H7 prevalence in Upper Egypt: impacts on food safety and human Health, with a protection trial using natural antibacterial Piper cubeba. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Immunomodulatory and Antioxidant Potencies of γ-irradiated Piper cubeba in Complete Freund's Adjuvant-Induced Arthritis in Rats. literature abstract metadata