Cubeb

Piper cubeba

Piper cubeba,又称作 cubeb 或者爪哇胡椒,是一种源自东南亚的传统香料和草药。尽管其在传统医学中的使用尚未广泛记录,但研究表明它可能具有潜在的健康益处。体外研究显示,Piper cubeba 提取物可以抑制 E. coli O157:H7,暗示其可能具有抗菌作用。此外,植物中的 hinokinin 通过线粒体功能障碍途径诱导 MCF-7 乳腺癌细胞凋亡,并显示出作为纳米复合材料用于检测和降解四环素的潜力。在关节炎动物模型中,辐照 P. cubeba 减少了炎症和氧化应激标志物,同时增加了 IL-10 水平,表明潜在的抗炎作用。迄今为止尚未记录到重大安全问题或药物相互作用。

速览
最佳证据
D
注意事项

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同,请查阅所引来源。

科学怎么说

  • 胡椒提取物在体外对O157:H7大肠杆菌显示出显著的抑制活性。 D PMID
  • 来自胡椒树皮(Piper cubeba)的 hinokinin 在反应性氧物种介导的线粒体功能障碍途径中诱导了 MCF-7 乳腺癌细胞凋亡。 D PMID
  • 研究发现,来自胡椒树子的立方烯醇-CuO纳米复合材料显示出有希望的双功能特性,可用于四环素的检测和降解。 D PMID
  • 辐照P. cubeba 减少了炎症和氧化应激标志物,同时增加了CFA诱导的关节炎大鼠的IL-10水平。 D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Cubeb?

Cubeb (Piper cubeba) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Cubeb?

4 sourced findings are recorded for Cubeb; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 胡椒提取物在体外对O157:H7大肠杆菌显示出显著的抑制活性。

How strong is the evidence for Cubeb?

The strongest finding for Cubeb carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Cubeb safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Cubeb in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Cubeb interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Cubeb in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Cubeb?

Cubeb is also known as: Перец кубеба, cubèbe.

Is Cubeb a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T2 A smart cubebinol-CuO nanocomposite for dual electrochemical sensing and visible-light-driven photodegradation of tetracycline: Box-Behnken optimization, mechanistic insight and kinetics. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Hinokinin, a lignan from Piper cubeba fruits induces apoptosis via reactive oxygen species-mediated mitochondrial dysfunction in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Escherichia coli O157:H7 prevalence in Upper Egypt: impacts on food safety and human Health, with a protection trial using natural antibacterial Piper cubeba. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Immunomodulatory and Antioxidant Potencies of γ-irradiated Piper cubeba in Complete Freund's Adjuvant-Induced Arthritis in Rats. literature abstract metadata