Piper methysticum
Piper methysticum
太平洋岛屿传统文化中，胡椒（Piper methysticum）是一种重要的植物。传统上，它被用作利尿剂、兴奋剂、镇痛剂、镇静剂和祛痰剂，以及用于治疗感染、促进排汗和缓解泌尿生殖系统疾病。科学证据表明，卡瓦因具有多种生物活性，但相关研究主要基于临床前研究。一些研究表明，卡瓦因可能通过调节炎症介质，作为一种多靶点疗法用于治疗类风湿性关节炎。从2011年到2025年，有关卡瓦产品导致中毒事件的报告有所增加。目前，尚未记录到重大的安全问题或显著的药物相互作用。
- 传统用于
- 利尿剂 · 感染
- 传统体系
- 传统
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
传统用途
- 利尿剂
- 感染
- 兴奋剂
- 镇痛药
- 祛痰药
- 镇静的
- 利汗
- 泌尿生殖系统不适
科学怎么说
- 来自吡拉墨非的卡瓦因在各种病理条件下表现出多种生物学活性，但这些发现主要基于临床前研究。
- 含 kratom 的 kava 产品向中毒中心报告的暴露情况从 2011 年到 2025 年逐年增加。
- 调查发现，在参与者中，kava 使用频率较低，并且被认为具有轻微的效果，如减轻焦虑和镇静作用。
- 来自巴布亚木豆的FKA显示出作为多靶点治疗类风湿性关节炎的潜力，通过调节多个关键信号通路和炎症介质。
Frequently asked questions
What is Piper methysticum?
Piper methysticum (Piper methysticum) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What is Piper methysticum traditionally used for?
Traditional sources record Piper methysticum for: 利尿剂, 感染, 兴奋剂, 镇痛药, 祛痰药, 镇静的. This reflects traditional use, not a proven medical treatment.
Which traditions use Piper methysticum?
Piper methysticum appears in these traditions in our sources: traditional.
What does the scientific evidence say about Piper methysticum?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Piper methysticum; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 来自吡拉墨非的卡瓦因在各种病理条件下表现出多种生物学活性，但这些发现主要基于临床前研究。
How strong is the evidence for Piper methysticum?
The strongest finding for Piper methysticum carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Piper methysticum safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Piper methysticum in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Piper methysticum interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Piper methysticum in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Piper methysticum?
Piper methysticum is also known as: Перец опьяняющий, kava.
Is Piper methysticum a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T3 Dr. Duke's Ethnobotanical Database public domain (USDA ARS — attribute Dr. Duke's)
- T2 Increase in Poison Center Reports Linked to Kratom-Containing Kava Products - National Poison Data System, United States, 2000-2025. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Kavain for health promotion and disease mitigation: Pharmacological promise and therapeutic perspectives. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Kava (Piper methysticum) consumption patterns and conceptualizations: results from an online survey. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Multi-target therapeutic potential of Flavokawain A in rheumatoid arthritis: A mechanistic and translational perspective. literature abstract metadata