Indian long pepper
Piper longum
印度长辣椒（Piper longum），又称印度长胡椒，是一种传统草药，在阿育吠陀和 Siddha 医学中被使用。它通常用于消化健康和呼吸支持等多种目的，尽管不同传统的具体用途可能有所不同。科学研究表明，Piperlongumine 是 Piper longum 中发现的一种活性成分，可能具有抗炎作用。然而，这种证据的强度目前有限，并需要进一步研究来确认这些发现。尚未报告有关 Piper longum 的重大安全问题或药物相互作用；但是，鉴于其对血管平滑肌细胞（VSMCs）的潜在影响，在考虑与华法林等药物联合使用时应谨慎行事，尽管直接相互作用尚未被明确证实。
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 目前的证据表明，piperlongumine 可以抑制或调节炎症反应。
- 华法林与含胡椒长喙兰的牙痛溶液之间可能存在相互作用，与缺血性中风有关，但这种关系尚不确定。
- 从胡椒（Piper longum）果实中分离出了四种新的酰胺生物碱，某些化合物显示出潜在的抗脂生成活性。
- PLG抑制了SMCs的表型转换、增殖和迁移，可能减缓动脉粥样硬化的进展。
Frequently asked questions
What is Indian long pepper?
Indian long pepper (Piper longum) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Indian long pepper?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Indian long pepper; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 目前的证据表明，piperlongumine 可以抑制或调节炎症反应。
How strong is the evidence for Indian long pepper?
The strongest finding for Indian long pepper carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Indian long pepper safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Indian long pepper in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Indian long pepper interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Indian long pepper in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Indian long pepper?
Indian long pepper is also known as: Перец длинный, Poivrier long.
Is Indian long pepper a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Probable interaction between warfarin and a toothache solution containing Piper longum L. leading to ischemic stroke: a case report. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Piperlonguminine attenuates atherosclerosis in mice via phenotype switching inhibition of vascular smooth muscle cells. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Four new amide alkaloids from the fruits of Piper longum and their anti-adipogenic activities. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Piperlongumine: A Natural Alkamide with Multi-target Anti-inflammatory Mechanisms of Action. literature abstract metadata