Lemon
Citrus × limon
Citrus × limon, commonly known as lemon, is a traditional citrus fruit widely used in various culinary and medicinal practices. While its specific traditional uses are not extensively documented, it has been employed for centuries in many cultures for flavoring foods, beverages, and cosmetics. Scientific evidence suggests that different lemon varieties can have varying volatile compounds, which may influence olfactory perception and sensory properties of food products. For instance, studies indicate that lemon pomace extract can enhance the sweetness and flavor balance of coffee through ultrasound-assisted vacuum impregnation techniques. Additionally, research has shown that essential oils from lemon leaves, when combined with other plant extracts, exhibit potential larvicidal activity against mosquitoes. In terms of health benefits, a study found that neem oil (CJO) derived from citrus × limon leaves improved obesity and tissue injury in mice fed a high-fat diet by upregulating antioxidants and adiponectin while reducing visfatin and caspase-3 levels. However, the broader scientific evidence for these effects is still limited. No major safety issues or drug interactions have been recorded with lemon use to date.
- Best evidence
- D
- Cautions
- —
Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.
What the science says
- The study identified differential volatile compounds in six lemon varieties using GC-MS and GC-IMS, providing insights into their interactions with olfactory receptors.
- Ultrasound-assisted lemon pomace extract treatment via vacuum impregnation improved the sensory properties of Robusta coffee by enhancing sweetness and flavor balance.
- The NE of CJO improved HFD-induced obesity and tissue injury by upregulating antioxidants and adiponectin while decreasing visfatin and caspase-3.
- The study found that essential oil combinations from certain plant species, including Citrus × limon leaves, showed larvicidal potential against Aedes aegypti mosquitoes.
- FST lemon essential oils showed strong bacteriostatic and bactericidal effects against Listeria monocytogenes and Salmonella enterica in salmon spreadable paste, with matrix-dependent variability.
Frequently asked questions
What is Lemon?
Lemon (Citrus × limon) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Lemon?
5 sourced findings are recorded for Lemon; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: The study identified differential volatile compounds in six lemon varieties using GC-MS and GC-IMS, providing insights into their interactions with olfactory receptors.
How strong is the evidence for Lemon?
The strongest finding for Lemon carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Lemon safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Lemon in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Lemon interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Lemon in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Lemon?
Lemon is also known as: лимон, citronnier.
Is Lemon a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
Sources
- T2 Physicochemical and sensory properties of Robusta coffee treated with vacuum impregnation using ultrasound-assisted lemon (Citrus limon L.) pomace extracts. literature abstract metadata
- T2 GC-MS and GC-IMS Comprehensive Analysis of Volatile Compounds in the Peel and Pulp of Six Lemon Varieties and Their Interactions with Olfactory Receptors: Molecular Docking and Molecular Dynamics Simulations Studies. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Development of an eco-friendly mosquito larvicide for dengue/chikungunya vector control. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Citrus Essential Oil Nanoemulsions Mitigate Cardiac, Hepatic, and Pancreatic Injury in High-Fat Obese Rats via Adiponectin/SIRT1/Nrf2 Signaling Pathways. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Intra-Species Response Variability of Listeria monocytogenes and Salmonella enterica to Lemon Essential Oils in Cheese- and Fish-Based Spreadable Foods. literature abstract metadata